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Freddy Quinn

1956

1956 Eurovision Song Contest logo © EBU
Basic information
Date: 
24 April 1956
Venue: 
Teatro Kursaal, Lugano, Switzerland
Broadcaster: 
SSR
Presenter(s): 
Lohengrin Filipello
About the contest: 

This is where it all began, Lugano, Switzerland. Who could have imagined how the contest would change and develop, or would have even existed more than fifty years later? Seven countries took part and, probably to make the show more of an event, each had two songs. Can you imagine that today? Rehearsals would take a month!

Only those involved at the time with a particular country will know if there were any tactical decisions regarding singers and songs. However, it is interesting to note that only one chose a male and a female singer, four chose one up-tempo song and one ballad while Switzerland flaunted it and sung in different languages. They were one of two countries to use the same singer for both songs.


As there was no voting procedure or even a final scoreboard broadcast, much of the voting remains a mystery. What is known is that each country had two jurors who marked all the songs, including their own, out of ten. ‘Refrain’ was announced as the winner. The final positions of the other songs have never been revealed.

Trivia: 
One might say that it was no wonder Switzerland won as they were given the advantage of voting twice - and even on their own country! The reason for Switzerland to be in that position was due to the fact that Luxembourg did not send any judges to Lugano, they asked the Swiss judges to vote on their behalf which was accepted.
About the songs: 

The Netherlands - Jetty Paerl – De Vogels van Holland (Dutch):

Music/Lyrics: Cor Lemaire / Annie M. G. Schmidt

Conductor: Fernando Paggi

There is a slow ‘Um-Pa-Pa’ feel to the first song to be performed on the Eurovision stage. The string section does most of the work.

Lys AssiaLys Assia

Switzerland – Lys Assia – Das Alte Karussel :

Switzerland was one of only two countries to use the same singer twice. Lys first song is in German and it doesn’t sound as the title might lead you to expect.

Belgium – Fud Leclerc – Messieurs les Noýes de la Siene:

Belgium’s first effort of the night was a slow ballad with not much happening in the arrangement.

 

Germany – Walter Andreas Schwarz – Im Wartesaal Zum Grossen Glück:

Walter’s song is in the style that Europe was used to at that time. It contrasted with their second song, maybe a deliberate tactic.

 

France – Mathé Altéry – Le Temps Perdu:

Mathé sings soprano in the type of song you would expect from the French. Another ballad with minimal arrangement.

 

Luxembourg – Michéle Arnaud – Ne Crois Pas:

This song is up-tempo and holds the interest of the listener longer than some of the songs before it.

 

Italy –Franca Raimondi – Aprite le Finestre:

Franca won the Sanremo festival earlier that year with this song. The second up-tempo song in a row, and faster than most of its competitors.

 

The Netherlands – Corry Brokken – Voorgoed Voor Bij:

Winner-to be- Corry Brokken sang this standard ballad, which included a long instrumental from the string section of the orchestra.

Lys AssiaLys Assia

Switzerland – Lys Assia – Refrain (French):

Music/Lyrics: Géo Voumard / Émile Gardaz

Conductor: Fernando Paggi

Switching to French for her second song, Lys makes good use of the brass, woodwind and string sections. While it is another ballad typical of the time, it does have a bit more to keep the listener interested. That is probably why it won.

 

Belgium – Mony Marc – Le Plus Beau Jour de ma Vie:

The words ‘Ding Dong’ are used regularly throughout this standard French style ballad. The start of a trend perhaps?

 

Germany – Freddy Quinn -So Geht das Jede nacht:

This song immediately stands out from the crowd because of its contemporary Rock ‘n’ Roll style. Listening to it over fifty years later, some might wonder why it didn’t win.

 

France – Dany Dauberson – Il Est Là:

This s more up-tempo than most of the songs in the debut contest. Brass dominates the arrangement.

 

Luxembourg - Michéle Arnaud – Les Amants de Minuit:

Michéle returned to the stage with her second song, a very quiet and understated ballad and passes by almost unnoticed.

 

Italy – Tonina Torrielli – Amami Se Vuoi:

This ballad was second in Sanremo. While it still sounds dated (as you would expect), it has aged better than most.

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