From the moment Azerbaijan triumphed in Dusseldorf in 2011, taking the contest further east than it had ever gone before, there were concerns about Azerbaijan’s suitability to host such a prestigious international event and controversy dominated the months and weeks leading up to the contest. A new venue, the Crystal Hall, was built for the event. The Azeri authorities insist that the plans for the building already existed before it was chosen to host the 2012 contest. They also stressed that those forced to leave their homes to make space for the construction were properly compensated, something denied by the locals whose homes were affected. Azerbaijan’s human rights record was also put under the spotlight. The BBC seemed particularly keen to bring the contest into disrepute, broadcasting what was effectively an anti-Azerbaijan documentary the day before the first semi-final. There is the not unreasonable argument that a song contest should not become a political event and it is worth noting that the Azeri population were delighted to have the opportunity to show their country to the world, something those giving themselves the grand label of ‘human rights campaigner’ would have denied them.
While the presentation of the show was rightly apolitical, the President of Azerbaijan couldn’t resist influencing proceedings. His wife was put in charge of the organising committee and his daughter, Leyla, was one of the presenters and then there was the interval act. So, the question is; if you’re Azeri and want to show your talent to the world, how can you secure a gig in the Eurovision Song Contest? Hard work? Maybe. Talent? Possibly. Be married to the daughter of the president? Definitely! Ladies and Gentlemen, please be upstanding (or else!) for Emin. He was supported by a cast of thousands (well, that’s what it looked like) but still managed to seem inadequate.
Politics also played a part in the number of participants. Of the two countries withdrawing from the event, one was a significant withdrawal. Armenia has long had its differences with Azerbaijan, but initially said it would take part in the contest. However, after much umming and aahing, the Armenians decided that the organisers couldn’t guarantee the security of an Armenian delegation in Baku and so withdrew from the event. Poland withdrew due to the commitment of co-hosting the Euro 2012 football tournament. Montenegro returned after a two year absence, so a total of 42 countries headed east.
Political interference didn’t stop in the host country. In Belarus, Alena Lanskaya won the final with the ballad, All My Life. Discontent was expressed about the fairness of the result and the public had their way when the President intervened and declared that Litesound, who came second, would go to Baku instead.
As has become the norm, much was made of the alleged neighbourly voting. Of the Scandinavian countries, Sweden won easily while Norway languished at the bottom of the scoreboard. Work that one out!
Željko Joksimović was appearing for the second time as a singer, as was Jonsi from Iceland and the irrepressible Irish twins, Jedward. Kaliopi had been selected for the contest before, but that was in 1996 when all countries were put to a vote and Macedonia was one of six countries who missed out, so she had to stay at home.
| Pos. | Country | Participant(s) | Songtitle | Points | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Serbia | Željko Joksimović | Nije Ljubav Stvar | 159 | 2nd |
2 | Macedonia | Kaliopi | Crno I Belo | 53 | 9th |
3 | The Netherlands | Joan Franka | You and Me | 35 | =15th |
4 | Malta | Kurt Calleja | This is the Night | 70 | 7th |
5 | Belarus | Litesound | We Are the Heroes | 35 | =15th |
6 | Portugal | Filipa Sousa | Vida Minha | 39 | 13th |
7 | Ukraine | Gaitana | Be My Guest | 64 | 8th |
8 | Bulgaria | Sofi Marinova | Love Unlimited | 45 | =10th |
9 | Slovenia | Eva Boto | Verjamem | 31 | 17th |
10 | Croatia | Nina Badrić | Nebo | 42 | 12th |
11 | Sweden | Loreen | Euphoria | 181 | 1st |
12 | Georgia | Anri Jokhadze | I'm a Joker | 36 | 14th |
13 | Turkey | Can Bonomo | Love Me back | 80 | 5th |
14 | Estonia | Ott Lepland | Kuula | 100 | 4th |
15 | Slovakia | Max Jason Mai | Don't Close Your Eyes | 22 | 18th |
16 | Norway | Tooji | Stay | 45 | =10th |
17 | Bosnia Herzigovina | Maya Sar | Korake Ti Znam | 77 | 6th |
18 | Lithuania | Donny Montell | Love is Blind | 104 | 3rd |
| # | Country | Artist & Song | Points | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ![]() | Serbia | Željko Joksimović - Nije Ljubav Stvar (Serbian) Music/Lyrics: Željko Joksimović, Miloš Roganović | 159 | 2 |
| 10 | ![]() | Croatia | Nina Badrić - Nebo (Croatian) Music/Lyrics: Nina Badrić | 42 | 12 |
| 11 | ![]() | Sweden | Loreen - Euphoria (English) Music/Lyrics: Thomas G:son, Peter Boström | 181 | 1 |
| 12 | ![]() | Georgia | Anri Jokhadze - I'm A Joker (English) Music/Lyrics: Bibi Kvachadze | 36 | 14 |
| 13 | ![]() | Turkey | Can Bonomo - Love Me Back (English, Turkish) Music/Lyrics: Can Bonomo | 80 | 5 |
| 14 | ![]() | Estonia | Ott Lepland - Kuula (Estonian) Music/Lyrics: Aapo Ilves | 100 | 4 |
| 15 | ![]() | Slovakia | Max Jason Mai - Don't close your eyes (English) Music/Lyrics: Miroslav Šmajda | 22 | 18 |
| 16 | ![]() | Norway | Tooji - Stay (English) Music/Lyrics: Tooji/Figge Boström/Pelle Boström | 45 | 10 |
| 17 | ![]() | Bosnia & Herzegovina | Maya Sar - Korake Ti Znam, Adriano Pennino (Bosnian) Music/Lyrics: Maja Sarihodžić | 77 | 6 |
| 18 | ![]() | Lithuania | Donny Montell - Love Is Blind (English) Music/Lyrics: Brandon Stone & Jodie Rose | 104 | 3 |
| 2 | ![]() | FYR Macedonia | Kaliopi - Crno i belo (Macedonian) Music/Lyrics: Romeo Grill, Kaliopi | 53 | 9 |
| 3 | ![]() | The Netherlands | Joan Franka - You And Me (English) Music/Lyrics: Joan Franka, Jessica Hoogenboom | 35 | 15 |
| 4 | ![]() | Malta | Kurt Calleja - This is the Night (English) Music/Lyrics: Johan Jämtberg, Mikael Gunnerås, Kurt Calleja | 70 | 7 |
| 5 | ![]() | Belarus | Litesound - We are the heroes (English) Music/Lyrics: Vladimir Karyakin, Dmitry Karyakin | 35 | 16 |
| 6 | ![]() | Portugal | Filipa Sousa - Vida Minha (Portuguese) Music/Lyrics: Andrej Babic and Carlos Coelho | 39 | 13 |
| 7 | ![]() | Ukraine | Gaitana - Be My Guest (English) Music/Lyrics: Gaitana / KIWI Project | 64 | 8 |
| 8 | ![]() | Bulgaria | Sofi Marinova - Love unlimited (Bulgarian) Music/Lyrics: Krum Geopriev, Lasen Kozev, Donka Vasileva | 45 | 11 |
| 9 | ![]() | Slovenia | Eva Boto - Verjamem (Slovenian) Music/Lyrics: Vladimir Graić, Hari Mata Hari and Igor Pirkovič | 31 | 17 |